JAZONI O‘TASHDAN MUDDATIDAN ILGARI SHARTLI OZOD QILISH INSTITUTINING SHAKLLANISHIGA OID ILMIY-NAZARIY VA HUQUQIY QARASHLAR
Ключевые слова:
jazo, sud, hokimiyat, tarix, xulq-atvor, qonun, huquq, jazodan ozod qilish, mahkum, insonparvarlik, shartli ozod qilish, mafkura, tizim, jazoni o‘tash, shartli ozod qilishАннотация
В статье анализируются история становления и развития института условно-досрочного освобождения от наказания в уголовном праве. Рассматриваются этапы его применения в различные исторические периоды, достигнутые результаты, причины допущенных ошибок и их последствия. Изучение данных аспектов позволяет определить пути совершенствования действующей системы условно-досрочного освобождения. Данный институт известен с древности и применялся исходя из характера и последствий совершённого преступления, а также поведения лица и его отношения к содеянному. Это свидетельствует о том, что философские и правовые основы условно-досрочного освобождения формировались исторически и развивались постепенно. В статье также раскрывается проявление института условно-досрочного освобождения в элементах древнего права, его развитие в соответствии с идеями государственности, существовавшими в истории нашей страны, а также анализируются взгляды исследователей относительно его возникновения и формирования. Показано, что этапы становления условно-досрочного освобождения развивались параллельно с формированием других институтов уголовного права, а его историческая эволюция обладала собственной спецификой и характерными особенностями.
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